Faktor Penentu yang Mempengaruhi Kadar Kepuasan Pengguna Bas Smart Selangor: Kajian Kes Di Bandaraya Shah Alam
Abstract
Selangor state vision is aspiring to be a caring smart state in close engagement with people. One of the empowered by smart infrastructure as to strengthen Selangor to be premier state in 2025 is the initiative by Selangor government by introducing free SMART Selangor bus service in July 2015. In addition, the implementation of this service in parallel with “Go Green” low carbon concept that already operating in Shah Alam. The objective of this paper is to identify customer satisfaction towards three elements namely Comfort, Accessibility, and Safety. The findings of this study show that there is a significant relationship between customer satisfaction with Accessibility, and Comfort. The study also found that all three dimensions are positively related to the SMART Selangor bus user satisfaction. The only grievance from the free bus is the irregular travel time and the discomfort of bus stops. Thus, this finding is essential to foster close relations between the state government and people of Selangor.
References
Berežný, R., & Konečný, V. (2017). The Impact of the Quality of Transport Services on Passenger Demand in the Suburban Bus Transport. Procedia Engineering, 192, 40–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.06.007
Borhan, M. N., Syamsunur, D., Mohd Akhir, N., Mat Yazid, M. R., Ismail, A., & Rahmat, R. A. (2014). Predicting the use of public transportation: a case study from Putrajaya, Malaysia. Scientific World Journal, 2014.
Del Castillo, J. M., & Benitez, F. G. (2012). A Methodology for Modeling and Identifying Users Satisfaction Issues in Public Transport Systems Based on Users Surveys. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 54, 1104–1114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.825
Islam. (2014). Measuring Customerâ S Satisfaction on Bus Transportation. American Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 6(1), 34–41.8
J.F.Hair Jr., R.E. Anderson, R.L. Tatham, and W.C.Black. Multivariate Data Analysis, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 1998.
Mohd. Majid Konting. (2000). Kaedah Penyelidikan Pendidikan (Ed. Ke-5 ed.). Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka: Kuala Lumpur.
Nguyen, X. P. (2019). The bus transportation issue and people satisfaction with public transport in Ho Chi Minh City. Journal of Mechanical Engineering Research & Developments (JMERD), 42(1), 10–16.
Noor, H. M., Nasrudin, N., & Foo, J. (2014). Determinants of Customer Satisfaction of Service Quality: City Bus Service in Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 153, 595–605. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.10.092
Ok, S., Chain, S., & Chain, S. (2018). Customer satisfaction on service quality of bus transport : a survey of passengers from Phnom Penh to Poipet in Cambodia. Journal of Social Science Studies. 5(2), 114–131.
Rohani, M. M., Wijeyesekera, D. C., & Karim, A. T. A. (2013). Bus operation, quality service and the role of bus provider and driver. Procedia Engineering, 53, 167–178.
Sekaran, U. (2003) Research Methods for Business: A Skill-Building Approach. 4th Edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York.
Shaaban, K., & Khalil, R. F. (2013). Investigating the customer satisfaction of the bus service in Qatar. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 104(1), 865–874.
Zakiah Ponrahono, Syahriah Bachok, Mansor Ibrahim, Mariana Mohamed Osman (2016). “Assessing Passengers’ Satisfaction Level on Bus Services in Selected Urban and Rural Centres of Peninsular Malaysia”. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 222, 837 – 844.
https://www.selangor.gov.my
All materials contained within this journal are protected by Intellectual Property Corporation of Malaysia, Copyright Act 1987 and may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, displayed, published, or
broadcast without the prior, express written permission of Centre for Graduate Studies, Universiti Selangor, Malaysia. You may not alter or remove any copyright or other notice from copies of this content.